HERITAGE EXPERIENCE

BEST OF BIHAR CULTURAL TOUR

21N/22D · Round The Year · Moderate

Government Approved IITG Guide Since 1996
Duration21N/22D
Best SeasonRound The Year
PriceOn Request
DifficultyModerate
Tour TypePrivate Guided

About This Experience

Bihar's culture is rich with its ancient spiritual origins, vibrant folk traditions, and historical significance as a center of intellect. It is the birthplace of Buddhism and Jainism, attracting those interested in India's philosophical heritage. Historically, Bihar hosted powerful empires like the Magadha and Maurya; its landscape features landmarks such as Nalanda and Vikramshila, two of the oldest universities, the Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya where Buddha attained enlightenment, the ancient Barabar Caves, and the Sher Shah Suri Tomb known for its Indo-Islamic architecture. Artistically, Bihar is known for Madhubani paintings, Sikki grass crafts, Manjusha art, and stone and wood crafts, particularly noted in Patliputra. The state's cultural life includes festivals and performing arts, with Chhath Puja being a major festival honoring the Sun God. Bihar's folk music and dance capture themes of life and nature, with performances like Jat-Jatin, Jhijhian, and Bideshiya. Bihar's culinary traditions emphasize simplicity and the use of Sattu. Popular dishes include Litti Chokha, the sweet snack Thekua, and Khaja from Silao, which has a GI tag.

Tour Highlights

Patna (Bihar Museum, Gandhi Ghat)
Maner Sharif
Vaishali (Ashoka Pillar, Vishwa Shanti Stupa)
Kesariya Stupa
Bettiah (Gandhi Circuit)
Valmiki National Park
Madhubani (Mithila Painting Villages)
Darbhanga (Raj Fort, Laxmeshwar Vilas Palace)
Munger (Bihar School of Yoga)
Bhagalpur (Tussar Silk, Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary)
Vikramshila University Ruins
Barabar Caves
Bodh Gaya (Mahabodhi Temple)
Dungeshwari Caves & Sujata Stupa
Gaya (Vishnupad Temple)
Rajgir (Vishwa Shanti Stupa, Hot Springs)
Nalanda University Ruins
Pawapuri (Jal Mandir)
Sasaram (Tomb of Sher Shah Suri)

Detailed Itinerary

1

Arrival in Patna

Reception upon Arrival at Patna, the ancient Pataliputra. Afternoon visit to the Bihar Museum for a world-class overview of the state's history and the famous Didarganj Yakshi. Evening walk at Gandhi Ghat to witness the Ganga Aarti.

2

Patna – The Capital Heritage

Visit Golghar, the beehive-shaped granary, and the Patna Museum. Explore Takht Sri Patna Sahib, the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh, and the nearby Qila House (Jalan Museum) for its private collection of antiques.

3

Patna – Maner Sharif – Vaishali

Morning drive to Maner Sharif to see the Mughal architectural gems, Choti Dargah and Bari Dargah. Proceed to Vaishali, the world's first republic and a sacred site for both Buddhists and Jains. Visit the Ashoka Pillar, Vishwa Shanti Stupa, and Abhishek Pushkarini.

4

Vaishali – Kesariya – Bettiah

Visit the Kesariya Stupa, one of the tallest Buddhist stupas in the world. Proceed to Bettiah (West Champaran) to begin the "Gandhi Circuit."

5

The Gandhi Circuit & Valmiki Nagar

Visit Bhitiharwa Ashram, where Mahatma Gandhi started the Champaran Satyagraha. Explore the Ashokan Pillars at Lauriya Nandangarh and Lauriya Areraj. Evening arrival at Valmiki Tiger Reserve.

6

Valmiki National Park

Full day for wildlife safari and nature walks in Valmiki National Park, Bihar's only Tiger Reserve, bordering Nepal.

7

Valmiki Nagar – Madhubani

A long drive toward the Mithila region. Reach Madhubani in the evening.

8

Madhubani – The Art Villages

Spend the day in Jitwarpur and Ranti villages. Meet National Award-winning artists and observe the intricate techniques of Madhubani (Mithila) Painting.

9

Madhubani – Saurath – Darbhanga

Visit the Somnath Mahadev Temple in Saurath, famous for the annual gathering of Maithili Brahmins (Saurath Sabha). Drive to Darbhanga; visit the Darbhanga Raj Fort and the stunning Laxmeshwar Vilas Palace.

10

Darbhanga Cultural Sites

Explore the Chandradhari Museum and the Shyama Mai Temple within the palace complex. Experience local Maithili cuisine (Maach-Bhaat).

11

Darbhanga – Munger

Drive to Munger. Visit the Munger Fort, situated on the banks of the Ganges, and the Bihar School of Yoga, one of the most prominent yoga institutions globally.

12

Munger – Bhagalpur

Drive to Bhagalpur, the "Silk City." Visit local weaving clusters to see the production of Tussar silk. Evening at the Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary for a boat ride.

13

Vikramshila University Ruins

Full-day excursion to Vikramshila University (Antichak), the ancient seat of Tantric Buddhism established by King Dharmapala.

14

Bhagalpur – Sultanganj – Begusarai

Visit the Ajgaibinath Temple in Sultanganj, built on a rock in the middle of the Ganges. Continue to Begusarai to visit Kanwar Lake, Asia's largest freshwater oxbow lake (a Ramsar site).

15

Begusarai – Barabar Caves – Gaya

A long drive south. Stop at the Barabar Caves (Jehanabad), the oldest surviving rock-cut caves in India (3rd Century BCE), featuring highly polished interiors and Ashokan inscriptions.

16

Bodh Gaya – The Center of the World

Spend the day at the Mahabodhi Temple Complex (UNESCO site). Meditate under the Bodhi Tree where Buddha attained enlightenment. Visit the 80-foot Great Buddha Statue and various international monasteries (Thai, Japanese, Bhutanese).

17

Bodh Gaya – Dungeshwari & Sujata Stupa

Hike to the Dungeshwari (Mahakala) Caves, where Buddha meditated before reaching Bodh Gaya. Visit the Sujata Stupa in Bakraur, dedicated to the village girl who offered Buddha rice milk.

18

Gaya – Ancestral Traditions

Visit the Vishnupad Temple, a major center for Hindu 'Pinda Daan' rituals. Explore the Brahmayoni Hill for a panoramic view of the Gaya valley.

19

Rajgir – The Royal City

Drive to Rajgir. Take the ropeway to the Vishwa Shanti Stupa on Gridhrakuta Hill (Vulture's Peak). Visit the Bimbisara Jail, the Cyclopean Wall, and soak in the Saptarishi Hot Springs.

20

Nalanda & Pawapuri

Explore the ruins of Nalanda University, the world-famous ancient Buddhist monastic university. Visit the Nalanda Archaeological Museum. Continue to Pawapuri, the sinless city, to see the Jal Mandir, where Lord Mahavira attained Nirvana.

21

Rajgir – Sasaram – Patna

A final excursion to Sasaram to witness the Tomb of Sher Shah Suri. This Indo-Islamic masterpiece stands in the middle of a square lake. Return to Patna.

22

Departure

Final morning shopping for Madhubani art or silk before heading to Patna airport for your flight.

Festival Calendar

BIHAR
JAN/FEB
MAKAR SANKRANTIBASANT PANCHAMIMAHASHIVRATRI
BIHAR
MAR/APR
HOLIKA DAHANFESTIVAL OF COLOUR "HOLI"VASANTIKA NABARATRICHAITRA CHHAT PUJARAM NAVAMIBUDHA JAYANTI AT BODHGAYA
BIHAR
MAY/JUNE
SAVITRI VRAT
BIHAR
JULY/AUG
MADHU SHRAVANIHARIYALI TEEJNAG PANCHAMIRAKSHA BANDHANKAJARI TEEJ
BIHAR
SEP/OCT
JITIYAPITRUPAKHYA MELA AT GAYASHARDIYA NAVRATRIDUSSEHRADURGA PUJAKAARVA CHOUDHGOVARDHAN PUJA
BIHAR
NOV/DEC
KARTIK CHHAT PUJASONPUR MELA

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